Egypt in 10 Days: The Ultimate Itinerary from a Cairo Native
- Sep 16
- 29 min read
Planning a 10-day Egypt itinerary and not sure where to start? You’re in the right place.
This is a complete first-timer’s plan, covering the country’s most iconic experiences from the Pyramids of Giza and vibrant Cairo to a Nile Cruise through Aswan, Luxor, and the temples of Abu Simbel.
What makes it different? I was born in Cairo, and this itinerary blends a tried-and-true route with practical tips and local stories you won’t find in a typical guidebook.
My goal is to turn travel anxiety into pure excitement, giving you the confidence to experience not just Egypt’s epic history but also its authentic soul.
Want a taste of Cairo’s spirit before you go? Explore my personal and literary journey through the city.
🎶 Want to get into the Egyptian vibe? Press play and let the melody of "Pharaoh Ramses II" transport you to the heart of the land of the pharaohs. This song reminds me of the grandeur of Abu Simbel and the stories I heard growing up in Cairo. It's as if the Nile is singing as you plan your journey.
Description for accessibility: Arabic instrumental music, with oud and soft percussion, evoking the atmosphere of ancient Egypt.
Table of Contents
To make navigation easier, I've created a handy index. Just click on the topic that interests you most! Or skip straight to the FAQ at the end of the post!
Visual Map: The 10-Day Journey Through Egypt
🗺️ Follow the path of the pharaohs, from Cairo to the Nile, with TripnSense! By Mona Sho, born in Cairo
📍Cairo (Days 1–3):
The beating heart of Egypt, where chaos and history dance together.
Immersion in the capital: Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx, Grand Egyptian Museum, Khan el-Khalili, Saladin Citadel, Coptic Quarter.
Experience: Lose yourself in Khan el-Khalili and order a reading from the lees at Café El Fishawy. This coffee-grounds ritual goes beyond entertaining visitors; it fosters a bond among Cairenes, offering a moment of connection and storytelling that weaves community and tradition together. I grew up listening to these stories!
Tip: If you're in Egypt during Ramadan, attend an iftar to experience the warmth of the Egyptians.
📍Aswan (Day 4):
The calm city where the Nile sparkles and the cruise begins.
Immersion in Aswan: Temple of Philae, sunset felucca ride, Abu Simbel.
Experience: Sailing on the felucca is magical! My boatman told me legends of the Nile that I've never forgotten.
Tip: Ask about local moulids to enjoy dancing and sweets! 🎶
📍Nile Cruise (Days 4–6):
An Egyptian tale sailing from Aswan to Luxor.
Cruise Immersion: Kom Ombo, Edfu, Esna, arrival in Luxor.
Experience: The Crocodile Temple in Kom Ombo is surreal and a unique attraction on the trip.
Tip: Talk to the cruise guides; their stories are gold!
📍Luxor (Days 7–8):
The largest open-air museum in the world.
Luxor Immersion: Karnak and Luxor Temples (East Bank), Valley of the Kings, Temple of Hatshepsut, Colossi of Memnon (West Bank).
Experience: Listening to myths about Hatshepsut in her temple gives you the feeling that she still reigns.
Tip: Watch the Tanoura dance at night: it's breathtaking!
📍Luxor and Return to Cairo (Day 9):
A day to end with excitement.
Immersion of the Day: Hot air balloon ride (optional) in Luxor, flight to Cairo, dinner on the banks of the Nile.
Experience: The hot air balloon in Luxor shows Egypt in a way I had never imagined. Pure enchantment.
Tip: End with dinner on the Nile, feeling the Cairo breeze.
📍Cairo and Departure (Day 10):
Time to say goodbye with a full heart.
Immersion of the Day: Last shopping spree at Khan el-Khalili, an Arabic café.
Experience: Having an Arabic coffee in Cairo is like embracing the city before you leave.
Tip: Say "salaam alaikum" and hear one last local story!
Egypt in 10 Days on a Map
Quick Planning: What to Know Before You Go
Before diving into the day-to-day itinerary, it's worth gathering some practical information to make your trip easier:
When is the best time to visit Egypt?
The best time to visit Egypt on a 10-day itinerary is between October and April. During these months, the weather is milder and more pleasant, perfect for exploring the temples and strolling the streets of Cairo without the extreme summer heat.
Do I need a visa?
Most travelers do. Two common options are an e-Visa (apply online at the official portal at least 7 days before travel) or a Visa on Arrival for eligible nationalities. Typical fees are US$25 (single-entry, 30 days) or US$60 (multiple-entry), and your passport should be valid for 6+ months on arrival. Always confirm your nationality’s rules on the official e-Visa portal or with your nearest Egyptian embassy before booking.
How to get around between Cairo, Aswan, and Luxor?
You have two main options:
Domestic flights: the fastest and most practical choice, perfect for optimizing time on a short itinerary. These can be booked online through airlines' websites or via a travel agency specializing in Egyptian tours to ensure convenience and support.
Overnight train: a classic and cultural experience. Although it takes longer, it can be a charming (and economical) way to cross the country while sleeping. Train tickets can be purchased online, at the stations, or via travel agencies to ensure a smooth booking process and seat reservations.
👉 Prefer everything arranged for you? Check out this 4 days Cairo–Luxor overnight tour by VIP train on GetYourGuide, which includes transport and guided sightseeing for a smooth, worry-free journey.
How much does a 10-day itinerary in Egypt cost?
Per person, mid-range, excluding international flights (in U$D)
Typical Budget: $1,500 – $2,500
Notes: Balloon rides, Abu Simbel by plane, and premium photo/tomb tickets are extras.
💡 How to Save: Opt for a 3-night cruise, choose well-rated 4-star hotels over 5-star chains, and bundle tours with a single operator.
💎 Worth the Splurge: The Abu Simbel excursion, a hot air balloon ride in Luxor, and a hotel with a direct Pyramid or Nile view.
With these tips, you'll enjoy every stage of your 10-day Egypt itinerary and avoid unexpected surprises.
Cairo: The Vibrant Capital (Days 1 to 3)
Planning a 3-day trip to Cairo? This itinerary strikes the perfect balance between iconic history and contemporary culture, allowing you to experience the true city's pulse without feeling rushed.
Day 1: Arrival and Encounter with Eternity in Giza
Morning/Afternoon: Arrival and First Impression
Welcome to Egypt! Upon arrival at the airport, the first step is to go through immigration and obtain your visa. From there, head to your hotel.
My personal tip: Stay in Giza on the first day. Being close to the pyramids saves valuable transit time and allows you to start your trip at the highest point. From the second day onward, opt for hotels in Zamalek or Downtown, ideal for exploring the rest of the city.
Afternoon: Giza Pyramids and Sphinx Tour
Get ready for the most anticipated moment of your trip. A tour of the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx deserves at least 3 to 4 hours. Walk around the base of the pyramids, enter one of them (if you dare!), and secure the classic photo with the Sphinx.
Start at the panoramic viewpoint, from where you can admire the entire pyramid complex.
Negotiate in advance if you want the famous camel photo.
Evening: Light Show at the Pyramids
To end the day, the question many ask: is the light show at the Cairo pyramids worth it? In my opinion, yes. Seeing the pyramids illuminated as they tell the story of the pharaohs under the starry desert sky is magical and a poetic way to end your first day in Egypt.
Imagine the lights turning on along the ancient ceremonial path of the temple, where Khufu's Great Solar Barque rests in the shadow of the Sphinx. It's touristy, but it provides an effortless first historical immersion.
Local tip:
Bring a hat, water, and sunscreen. The sun on the Giza Plateau is intense even in milder months.
Day 2: Pharaonic Treasures and the Heart of Old Cairo
Morning: Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
Start the day by exploring the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, the largest archaeological museum in the world.
The grandeur of the place is impressive: thousands of pieces, including Tutankhamun's treasure, are displayed in a modern and interactive format.
Practical tip: Buy tickets online in advance to avoid lines and reserve at least four hours for the visit.
The main focus, of course, is the Tutankhamun gallery, but my suggestion is the same as my emotional itinerary: also look for everyday objects, such as statues of scribes and utensils.Commonly used items bring the past closer to real life.
👉 If the GEM isn't fully open when you're there, head to the Egyptian Museum in downtown Tahrir Square, which houses thousands of original pieces.
Afternoon: Khan el-Khalili and Gamaliya
In the afternoon, immerse yourself in Khan el-Khalili, Cairo's most famous market, in the Islamic neighborhood of Gamaliya. Among lanterns, spices, fabrics, and jewelry, every alley feels like a step back in time.
Here, the experience goes far beyond shopping. Let yourself be carried away by the scents of spices, the sounds of artisans, and the vibrant colors of the lanterns.
Shopping tip: My grandmother taught me that haggling is a dance, not a fight. Start by offering half the asking price, always with a smile. Bargaining is part of the culture and makes the experience more fun, an art that served me well in the corridors of Istanbul's Grand Bazaar.
Take the opportunity to explore the area's medieval streets, lined with mosques and historic facades.
Late Afternoon / Evening: Tea, Dinner, and the Soul of the Neighborhood
End the day at the legendary Café El Fishawy, in business for over 200 years inside Khan el-Khalili.
Order a mint tea or Turkish coffee and watch the world go by, breathing in the same atmosphere that inspired Egyptian Nobel laureate Naguib Mahfouz. Enjoy the ritual: sip and give thanks with shukran. It's like entering the heart of Cairo!
If you’d like to see Cairo through my childhood lens, milkman bells and coffee rituals, read my story post Cairo of my Memories.
For dinner, choose one of the small restaurants tucked away in the alleys; simple, yet authentic and delicious.
Local tip: Cairo's Islamic Quarter is best explored on foot. Take an Uber or taxi to the main entrance of the market and stroll leisurely.
Discover Your Future in the Coffee Grounds: In the heart of Khan el-Khalili, Café El Fishawy offers more than mint tea or Arabic coffee (ahwa). Try coffee grounds reading, a mystical Egyptian tradition! After drinking your coffee, turn the cup over on the saucer and let the grounds form patterns. A local can interpret them, revealing symbols like birds (good news) or lines (travel). It's a ritual of hospitality that connects you to the soul of Cairo. A small tip applies. Say "shukran" and immerse yourself in this Egyptian tale! Request your reading at El Fishawy and share your experience in the comments!
Day 3: Islamic Cairo, Coptic Quarter, and Journey South
Morning: Saladin Citadel and Alabaster Mosque
Dedicate the morning to exploring a different side of the city's history. Ascend to the Saladin Citadel, an imposing medieval fortress where breathtaking panoramic views of Cairo unfold before you.
Within its walls, the main attraction is the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque, with its sumptuous Ottoman-style cladding. The contrast with the medieval Gamaliya mosques is fascinating.
Dress appropriately: shoulders and knees must be covered; women have to wear a headscarf. Carrying a scarf in your bag is always a good idea.
Visit time: Allow at least 1.5 hours to walk around the citadel and enjoy the panoramic views of Cairo.
Afternoon: A Dive into Coptic Cairo
After lunch, explore Cairo's Coptic Quarter, one of the oldest Christian refuges in the world. The peaceful and quiet atmosphere contrasts with the city's hustle and bustle.
Visit the Hanging Church, built on the ruins of a Roman fortress.
Explore the Church of Saints Sergius and Bacchus, where, according to tradition, the Holy Family found refuge during their flight to Egypt.
Step inside the Ben Ezra Synagogue, a cornerstone of Egypt's Jewish heritage and the site where the famed Cairo Geniza manuscripts were discovered.
This tour reveals the coexistence of religions and cultures that shaped Cairo's identity.
Evening: Heading to the Heart of the Nile: Aswan
It's time to say goodbye to Cairo (for now!)
Flight Cairo–Aswan: quick and convenient (1.5 hours), ideal for those with only 10 days.
🚆 Overnight train Cairo–Aswan: longer (10 to 12 hours), but an authentic cultural experience.
Local tip: To maximize your 10-day Egyptian itinerary, domestic flights are the most efficient way to travel, saving you valuable time. But if you want to experience the country like the locals and have an adventurous spirit, the overnight train can be a memorable experience.
Cairo in 3 Days: What You'll Take Away
Here are the main attractions you’ll cover in 3 days: the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, the Grand Egyptian Museum, the Citadel, the Coptic Quarter, and the buzzing lanes of Khan el-Khalili. Use this interactive map to see how they connect.
Three days in Cairo are enough to experience the essence of the capital: from the Pyramids of Giza and the impact of Pharaonic Egypt, to immersing yourself in the vibrant soul of Khan el-Khalili and the cultural diversity of the Islamic Citadel and the Coptic Quarter.
This balance of monumentality, everyday life, and spirituality sets the perfect stage for your journey to the Nile, Aswan, and Abu Simbel.
Nile Cruise: The Heart of the Trip (Days 4 to 6)
Is a Nile cruise worth it? Absolutely. The classic 4-day cruise is the most efficient and scenic way to visit the great temples of Upper Egypt while observing timeless scenes of life on the riverbanks. It is the heart of any trip to the country.
Day 4: Aswan, the Serene Jewel of the Nile
Morning: Arrive in Aswan and embark on the cruise
Welcome to Aswan, considered one of the most charming cities in Egypt. Check in for your Nile cruise. The first sensation is one of peace: here, the rhythm is dictated by the slow current of the river, a welcome contrast to the hustle and bustle of Cairo.
Take the opportunity to relax in the cabin or on the deck overlooking the Nile.
Afternoon: Philae Temple, Aswan Dam, and Unfinished Obelisk
Visit the Philae Temple, dedicated to the goddess Isis. Rescued from the waters of the dam, it sits on an island. Reaching it by boat is an experience in itself, adding to the site's unique magic.
Stop at the Aswan High Dam, a monumental feat of modern engineering that changed the course of the Nile and the geography of Egypt.
Finish with the Unfinished Obelisk, which shows how these colossi were carved directly from the stone.
Late Afternoon: Felucca Ride on the Nile
Nothing is more classic in Aswan than a felucca (traditional sailing boat) ride at sunset. Sailing, powered only by the wind, as the sky turns orange over Elephantine Island, is a memory that lasts forever.
For me, this is the true spectacle of the Nile: watching life unfold on the banks with a seemingly unchanging cadence, feeling a profound sense of continuity, as if time flowed differently there.
Local tip: Aswan has a calmer pace than Cairo. Slow down, observe the river, and experience Nubian life. During the felucca ride, accept a mint tea offered by the boatman. It's a gesture of hospitality that connects you to the soul of the Nile.
Day 5: The Grandeur of Abu Simbel and Kom Ombo
Early Morning: The Journey to Abu Simbel
Leave early (the trip takes around 3 hours by road, usually by bus convoy) to visit the Temples of Ramses II and Nefertari at Abu Simbel. Explore the two temples carved into the mountain:
The larger, dedicated to Ramses II, is famous for the solar phenomenon that illuminates its interior twice a year.
The smaller, dedicated to Queen Nefertari, his favorite wife, is of rare delicacy.
The grandeur and engineering feat: the temples were removed stone by stone in the 1960s to avoid being swallowed by Lake Nasser, making this visit one of the most impressive.
The scenery along the lakeshore is stunning, and the colossi of Ramses II emerging from the rock at sunrise are an unforgettable sight.
Set aside the entire morning: departure, visit, and return.
Short on time? Consider the early-morning flight from Aswan; much faster than the road convoy (though pricier).
Afternoon: Nile Cruise
After returning to Aswan and having lunch on the boat, the cruise finally begins its journey down the Nile.
This afternoon is for relaxing on the deck, enjoying the pool, and observing the contrast between the golden desert and the Nubian villages that line the banks. It's one of the most contemplative parts of the cruise, when time seems to flow with the river's tranquil rhythm.
Evening: Temple of Kom Ombo
The first stop on the cruise is the Temple of Kom Ombo. The nighttime visit, with the temple fully illuminated, creates a magical atmosphere.
What makes Kom Ombo unique is that it is a double temple, dedicated to two gods: Sobek, the crocodile god, and Horus, the falcon god.
Next door, visit the small museum that houses crocodile mummies found in the region, a fascinating curiosity.
Local tip: Sun protection at Abu Simbel is non-negotiable. The desert heat is intense, and there is virtually no shade, so a hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are essential, even if you arrive at dawn.
Day 6: The Temple of Horus and the Esna Lock
Morning – Temple of Horus in Edfu
Early morning, the cruise docks in Edfu, home to the Temple of Horus, considered the best-preserved temple in all of Egypt.
Dedicated to the falcon god, it is impressive for its size and the well-preserved inscriptions on the walls. Having been buried under sand for centuries, its walls, ceilings, and columns are incredibly intact, allowing you to truly appreciate what a temple looked like in the Pharaonic era.
Access to the temple is usually by horse-drawn carriage, but if you prefer, check with the agency for alternative transportation options. For those seeking a more sustainable approach and a conscious travel experience, consider using electric bicycles or shared vans, which are more animal-friendly transportation options.
Allow at least an hour and a half for the visit, touring the courtyard, the hypostyle hall, and the inner sanctuary.
The depictions of the fight between Horus and Seth, engraved on the walls, are among the unmissable highlights.
Afternoon: Passing through the Esna Lock
Back on the boat, it's time to relax on the deck and enjoy a few more hours of sailing toward Luxor.
It's a fascinating moment to watch from the deck: the ship enters the lock, the locks close, and water is pumped to raise (or lower) the vessel to the next level of the river. It's a living engineering lesson.
The boat is literally "raised" through the locks, which can take up to an hour.
While you wait, local vendors approach in small boats, offering handicrafts and textiles in unusual ways: they throw their wares into the boat and wait for you to throw back the money. A fun and unique scene.
Evening – Arrival in Luxor
After passing through the lock, the ship docks in Luxor, ancient Thebes, capital of the pharaohs at the height of their power. The city already appears majestic at night, with the illuminated Luxor Temple reflecting on the waters of the Nile.
Dine on board and rest: the next few days will be dedicated to some of the most magnificent experiences of the entire trip.
Local tip: If you want to buy something during your stopover in Esna, bargaining with good humor is part of the experience. But don't feel obligated; watching is just as fun.
Luxor: The City of the Pharaohs (Days 7 and 8)
Day 7: The Valley of the Kings in Luxor: The City of the Dead (West Bank)
Morning: The Valley of the Kings
This is the day to cross to the west bank of the Nile, the necropolis of Thebes, where the pharaohs were buried. The main visit is to the Valley of the Kings, the secret cemetery that housed the tombs of Tutankhamun, Ramses II, and Seti I.
While the general admission covers three tombs, Tutankhamun's can be visited for an additional fee. Small and simple, but loaded with historical symbolism, it's worth it for the thrill of seeing the exact spot where the treasure was found.
The colors preserved on the walls after thousands of years are impressive.
Other well-preserved tombs: Ramesses IV, Ramesses IX, and Merenptah.
Walking through these corridors decorated with hieroglyphics and scenes from the Book of the Dead is an experience that connects directly with pharaonic spirituality, an immersion in ancient history as profound as that felt when exploring the Greek temples of Sicily.
Afternoon: Temple of Hatshepsut and Colossi of Memnon
Continue your exploration with a visit to the Temple of Hatshepsut, dedicated to the only woman to reign as pharaoh.
Carved into the rock of Deir el-Bahari, the temple features a succession of monumental terraces that create the illusion of blending into the mountain.
Its innovative architecture contrasts with other temples in Egypt.
Observe the reliefs that recount the expedition to the Kingdom of Punt, a landmark feat of her reign.
On the way back, stop to photograph the Colossi of Memnon, two colossal 18-meter statues that guarded the entrance to the funerary temple of Amenhotep III.
In ancient times, travelers claimed to hear sounds coming from the statues at dawn and believed them to be oracles.
Evening: Disembarkation and Check-in in Luxor
After an intense day, it's time to say goodbye to the cruise. Check out and head to your hotel in Luxor. Enjoy the evening for a quiet dinner and some recharging.
Local tip: The heat on the West Bank can be intense, especially in the Valley of the Kings. Bring a hat, a bottle of water, and don't hesitate to use the electric carts available to shorten your journey.
Day 8: The Monumental Temples of Luxor: The City of the Living (East Bank)
Morning: The Gigantic Temple of Karnak
Prepare to feel small. The Temple of Karnak is not just a temple, but the largest religious complex ever built in antiquity. Dedicate the entire morning to exploring its various sections.
An absolute highlight: the Hypostyle Hall has 134 gigantic columns that resemble a stone forest.
Pass by the Sacred Lake and the immense obelisk erected by Hatshepsut.
A guided tour is highly recommended to understand the complexity and centuries of construction that shaped Karnak. Each courtyard, each chapel, reveals layers of history.
Afternoon/Evening: The Magic of Luxor Temple
After lunch and a rest, visit the Temple of Luxor in the late afternoon. The experience is completely different from Karnak: while Karnak impresses with its scale, Luxor enchants with its harmony and beauty.
The Temple was designed as a space for the celebration of life and royalty. Arriving in
daylight and staying until dusk is one of the most beautiful sights of the entire trip, with columns and statues taking on a golden, mystical aura.
The monumental entrance is marked by colossal statues of Ramses II and an obelisk (its counterpart now stands in Paris, on Place de la Concorde, another stage for history and revolution).
Walk along the Avenue of the Sphinxes, which connects Luxor to Karnak. Although the entire walk is long (almost 3 km), it's worth at least the initial stretch to get a sense of the grandeur of the project.
Local tip: For more relaxed photos at Karnak, arrive early, before the large tour groups. For Luxor Temple, plan your visit for late afternoon, so you can see it both during the day and illuminated at night.
Return to Cairo and Departure (Days 9 and 10)
Day 9: Sunrise in Luxor and Return to Cairo
Morning: Hot Air Balloon Ride in Luxor (optional)
For a magical perspective on Luxor, drift over the Valley of the Kings in a hot air balloon as the sun rises, illuminating the ancient temples and tombs below.
The flight begins before dawn, so you'll be in the air as the sun rises over the West Bank. Seeing the Valley of the Kings, the Temple of Hatshepsut, and the Nile from above, bathed in the soft morning light, is a breathtaking sight.
I took a hot air balloon flight over the Napa Valley vineyards, but flying over a place with
ancient history makes the Egyptian experience even more magnificent.
Regarding safety: Check if it is operated by companies with a good track record. Read the reviews before booking.
Local tip: If you're going to take a hot air balloon ride, book in advance. The departure time is early (around 4 a.m.), but the experience is worth every minute.
Morning (alternative): Free time
If you prefer a slower pace, take the opportunity to explore Luxor's local market, stroll along the Corniche (the avenue along the Nile), or visit the Luxor Museum, which has a smaller but well-curated collection.
Afternoon: Return to Cairo
Take a flight from Luxor to Cairo (approx. 1.5 hours). Upon arrival, check in at your hotel. The contrast between the tranquility of Luxor and the hustle and bustle of the capital is striking. Two complementary sides of the same trip.
Evening: Farewell Dinner
Enjoy your last night in Egypt with a special dinner in Cairo:
A restaurant overlooking the Nile.
A traditional option in the Zamalek or Downtown neighborhoods.
Or a dinner cruise on the Nile, with traditional music and dancing. Touristy, but fun to end your trip in a festive atmosphere.
Day 10: Final Shopping and Departure
Morning: Free Time
Depending on your flight time, take advantage of last-minute shopping at Khan el-Khalili or revisit a special place in Cairo.
Afternoon: Farewell
Head to Cairo International Airport for your return flight, packing not only souvenirs but also the experience of a journey back in time through one of history's most fascinating civilizations.
Festivals and Local Life
Egypt comes alive during its festivals, and experiencing them is like immersing yourself in the soul of the country.
Cairo takes on a festive atmosphere during Ramadan, as streets are illuminated by colorful lanterns and communal tables are set for the nightly Iftar. Join an iftar at a local restaurant in Cairo or Luxor to feel the sense of togetherness.
Beyond just being present, consider bringing a small donation to support the community or learning the lyrics to a traditional song to actively participate in the celebration. These gestures of reciprocity enhance the experience, turning it into a shared celebration rather than just an observation.
Festivals like the Moulid of Sayyida Zainab in Cairo fill the streets with music, dance, and traditional sweets. Ask locals about dates and locations, as they vary from year to year.
In Luxor and Aswan, moulids (popular festivals honoring saints) bring together music, dance, and traditional foods in celebrations that span generations.
I grew up watching these festivals transform cities into vibrant stages. This is your chance to connect with modern Egypt. Participating in these traditions, even as an observer, allows you to feel the country's true energy, away from the temples and pyramids.
Suggested Local Cultural Experiences
Nile River Village Visits: Arrange short stops in traditional riverbank villages during the cruise to experience Nubian culture firsthand: colorful houses, folk music, crafts, and home visits.
Traditional Egyptian Cooking Class: Join a hands-on class in Cairo or Luxor to learn how to prepare classics like koshari, molokhia, or falafel with local chefs or families.
Markets with Artisan Demonstrations: Go beyond shopping at Khan el-Khalili by visiting workshops where artisans demonstrate lantern making, papyrus painting, or textile weaving.
Attend Tradicional Dance Performance: Spend an evening enjoying oud, percussion, or folkloric songs in an authentic venue or local festival.
Nubian Music and Dance in Aswan: Take part in a community gathering or cultural event showcasing the vibrancy of Nubian traditions.
Traditional Boat Building or Felucca Lesson: Learn from local boatmen about felucca construction or try a short sailing basics session on the Nile.
Local Coffee Shops & Teahouses: Step into cafés popular with Egyptians, order herbal teas or Arabic coffee, and enjoy social rituals like backgammon and storytelling.
Street Food & Snack Tasting Tours: Join a walking tour through Cairo or Luxor’s food stalls, sampling iconic dishes and hearing the stories behind them.
💡 For Ramadan iftars and coffee reading, check the dedicated cultural tips earlier in this guide.
💡 These experiences are best booked with licensed guides or local operators to ensure authenticity and respectful cultural interaction.
Other Suggested Tours in Egypt
Want to extend your Egyptian adventure or customize your itinerary? Here are three options that blend history, beaches, and adventure.
As a Cairoite, I've chosen destinations that capture Egypt's diverse soul, including a retreat where I've spent many unforgettable vacations.
Alexandria: The Charm of the Mediterranean
Just a 3-hour train ride from Cairo, Alexandria is a dive into Greco-Roman history and a coastal climate.
Visit the modern Alexandrine Library, an echo of the ancient wonder, and the Roman Amphitheater. Stroll along the Corniche, feeling the Mediterranean breeze, and sample fresh fish at the seaside restaurants.
I've spent many vacations running along the Corniche, building sandcastles, and marveling at the sea. For me, Alexandria will always be the pearl of Egypt.
💡 Tip: Take the train in the morning and return the same day, or stay overnight to watch the sunset.
👉 Explore it hassle-free with a day tour from Cairo to Alexandria on GetYourGuide.
Sharm el-Sheikh: Diving in the Red Sea
In Sinai, just a 1-hour flight from Cairo, Sharm el-Sheikh is a paradise of beaches and coral reefs.
Snorkel or dive in Ras Mohammed National Park, where the turquoise sea harbors an explosion of marine life. Relax in Naama Bay or explore the desert by quad bike. It's the perfect balance after the bustling temples and markets.
💡 Tip: Book flights in advance and avoid July/August, when the heat is extreme.
👉 Make it effortless with a full-day trip from Cairo to Sharm el-Sheikh on Viator: sun, sea, and coral reefs all in one unforgettable day.
Adventure in the White Desert: A Night Under the Stars
For those seeking adventure, the White Desert offers a unique experience. About 5 hours from Cairo, near the Bahariya Oasis, the white rock formations create almost lunar-like landscapes.
Join a 2-day safari, camp under a brilliant starry sky, and listen to Bedouin stories around the campfire. I've always been captivated by this feeling of being on another planet: Egypt beyond the pharaohs.
💡 Tip: The nights are cold, so don't forget to bring warm clothes. Always book a reliable travel agency to ensure safety and comfort.
👉 Experience the magic of the desert on a 2-day White Desert Overnight Camping Tour with Viator. Sleep under the stars, explore surreal chalk formations, and share the adventure with fellow travelers.
👉 Share in the comments: which of these destinations would you include on your trip to Egypt?
Conclusion: Your Personal Journey on a 10-Day Egypt Itinerary
Ten days in Egypt is a true immersion in a history that has shaped the world. This itinerary is a practical map for an unforgettable trip: from the Pyramids of Giza and the fascinating chaos of Cairo, to the serenity of Aswan, the poetry of the Nile, and the grandeur of Luxor and Abu Simbel.
Having grown up in Cairo, I've always been captivated by Egypt's vibrant energy. This itinerary was created with that spirit in mind, designed to weave together the monumental story of a great civilization with the small, vivid scenes of daily life that animate the riverbanks.
As you plan your journey along the timeless Nile, I invite you to wonder: Which story will it whisper to you?
If my last post was an invitation to experience Egypt through my memories, this is the guide for you to create your own.
You will return home not only with incredible photos, but with the feeling of having walked through living pages of history and with the beginning of your own emotional connection with this fascinating land.
Stories Egypt Tells: Every stone in Egypt has a story, but the best ones are told by its inhabitants. Don't just shop in Khan el-Khalili; listen for a merchant ready to share the vivid legends of sultans. In Luxor, ask a guide about myths of the pharaohs. In Aswan, chat with a felucca boatman about life on the Nile. Growing up in Cairo, I learned that these conversations are Egypt's true treasure. Say "salaam alaikum" to begin, listen with curiosity, and let the locals guide your journey. These stories, more than any souvenir, will be the most vivid memories of your trip.
👉 Before packing your bags, check out these local tips for an authentic and hassle-free trip!
Essential Local Tips for Traveling to Egypt with Comfort and Safety
As someone born in Cairo, I've gathered practical and cultural tips for you to enjoy Egypt with comfort, respect, and authenticity:
Cairo's Chaotic Charm: Cairo pulsates with energy, but it has busy streets and trash accumulation outside of tourist areas. Embrace the chaos as part of the city's charm!
Accommodation in Egypt
Food Culture: Eating with your hands is part of the street food experience, especially with items like falafel. Feel free to join in! My advice is to always trust the crowds. A long line is the surest sign of fresh, delicious food worth waiting for.
Tea, Coffee, and Coffee Grounds Reading: Drinking mint tea or Arabic coffee (ahwa) is a ritual of hospitality. Accept it with a smile at cafes like El Fishawy or on the felucca in Aswan. Sip it in small sips, say "shukran," and turn the cup upside down to refuse. At Khan el-Khalili, ask for a coffee grounds reading, a delightful folkloric touch. It's like stepping into an Egyptian tale!
Dining Hours: Lunch is late (1-3 PM), and dinner can be after 8 PM. Order mezze (hummus, babaganush) at local restaurants for an authentic experience.
Traditional Music and Dance: On Nile cruises or dinner in Cairo, watch the tanoura (Sufi spinning) dance or listen to oud music. It's a window into the Egyptian soul.
Respectful Dress: Wear modest clothing (covered shoulders and knees) in mosques and the Coptic Quarter. Women should wear a headscarf. Light clothing helps in the heat.
Respect in Religious Sites: In mosques or Coptic churches, speak softly and avoid touching sacred objects. Ask before photographing people praying.
Traffic in Cairo: 🚫 Do not drive alone. Traffic can be overwhelming and often ignores formal rules. For your safety and convenience, opt for Uber or pre-booked private transfers.
Pro Tip: Many Nile cruises and tour packages include private transfers to and from temples. Check your itinerary before booking separate transport.
Licensed Guides: Why They Matter
Approaches in Tourist Areas: Vendors or guides may approach you at sites like the Pyramids or Khan el-Khalili, but they are rarely aggressive. Stay calm and say a polite “la, shukran” (“no, thank you”) to move on.
Interacting with Local Children: Children in tourist areas may ask for money or candy. A smile and “la, shukran” are sufficient. Consider donating to local organizations.
Greetings and Interaction: Greeting with “salaam alaikum” (“peace be with you”) in markets or with guides is a warm gesture. Respond with “wa alaikum salaam.” A smile opens doors!
Local crafts: When exploring Khan el-Khalili for souvenirs such as metal lanterns and papyrus scrolls, a little knowledge goes a long way. For papyrus, the key to authenticity is in the material itself. Avoid shiny scrolls, as they are typically fakes made from banana leaves.
Real papyrus is a matte, fibrous plant; hold it up to the light, and you should see the natural, crisscrossing pattern of its fibers. For lanterns, simply look for sturdy metal and clean craftsmanship to ensure you're getting a quality piece.
Tipping (Baksheesh): Small tips are a part of daily life and are expected for small favors such as photo assistance or directions. Start each day by breaking a larger bill at your hotel so you have a healthy stash of small notes specifically for these moments.
Internet in Egypt: Wi-Fi in hotels is reliable, but a local SIM card (e.g., Vodafone, US$10 for 10GB) makes browsing easier in Cairo, Aswan, or Luxor.
Safety for Tourists: Egypt is safe in tourist areas such as Giza, Luxor, and Aswan. However, it is important to keep your valuables discreet and avoid walking alone at night outside these areas. For solo travelers, particularly women, it is advisable to join group tours and use reputable guides to ensure a safe experience. Always carry local emergency contacts with you, such as the number for the tourist police and your country's embassy or consulate.
Weather and Hydration: The heat can be intense, even from October to April. Bring a reusable water bottle and use sunscreen in the temples and the desert. At night, especially on the Nile, temperatures can drop significantly! Pack a light jacket or shawl to stay comfortable.
Photography at Archaeological Sites: Photos are permitted in most temples. A separate, paid photo pass is often required for tombs (e.g., Valley of the Kings). Using a flash is strictly forbidden everywhere. Always obey "no photography" signs.
👉 With these tips, your 10-day trip to Egypt will be unforgettable, comfortable, and respectful of the local culture. Share your questions about Egypt in the comments!
FAQ: 10 Days Egypt Itinerary
What’s the best time to visit Egypt in 10 days?
October–April for milder weather in Cairo, Luxor and Aswan. Expect cool evenings. Peak crowds in December–January; hottest months are May–September.
Do I need a visa for Egypt?
Most travelers do. Common options: e-Visa in advance or Visa on Arrival (US$25 cash) at major airports. Passport must have 6+ months validity beyond entry.
How much does a 10-day Egypt trip cost?
Mid-range travelers typically spend US$1,500–2,500 pp excluding international flights. That covers hotels, a 3–4-night Nile cruise, two domestic flights, guided tours, site tickets, and meals.
Is a Nile cruise worth it?
Yes. A 3–4-night Aswan↔Luxor cruise efficiently covers Philae, Kom Ombo, Edfu, and Luxor temples while you watch daily life on the Nile. It simplifies logistics and reduces overland travel.
Flights or overnight train between Cairo, Aswan, Luxor?
Flights (1.5 h) save a full day and are best for 10 days. Sleeper train (10–12 h) is cheaper and cultural but less comfortable and variable in timing.
How long is Cairo–Luxor?
About 1 hour by plane; 10–12 hours by sleeper train.
Is Egypt safe for tourists?
Tourist areas like Giza, Luxor, and Aswan are generally safe. Use licensed guides, pre-book transfers, keep valuables discreet, and avoid walking alone late at night outside tourist zones.
How many domestic flights do I need in 10 days?
Usually two: Cairo → Aswan and Luxor → Cairo (or the reverse, depending on cruise direction).
Is 10 days enough for Egypt?
Yes. You’ll cover Cairo & Giza, a Nile cruise, Luxor, and Abu Simbel without rushing, with one or two free windows for markets or museums.
Can I compress this into 7 days?
Yes: 2 days Cairo/Giza → fly Aswan (Philae) → 3-night cruise to Luxor (Edfu/Esna) → 1 day Luxor (West + East Bank) → fly out. Abu Simbel becomes optional or a very early add-on.
What should I pack for Egypt (clothing, shoes, seasons)?
Think light, modest, breathable layers year-round.
Shoes: supportive sneakers/sandals for uneven ground.
Clothes: shoulders/knees covered for mosques; scarf/shawl helpful.
Oct–Apr: light jacket at night. May–Sep: sun hat, UV shirt.
Essentials: high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses, refillable bottle, small daypack.
Are there health precautions or vaccinations to consider?
Consult a travel clinic. Common advice: be up-to-date on routine vaccines; many travelers consider Hepatitis A and Typhoid. Drink sealed or filtered water, wash hands often, and carry basic meds for stomach upsets. Use sunscreen and hydrate.
What’s the best way to handle money (cash/cards/ATMs)?
Carry Egyptian pounds (EGP) for tips, markets, and small shops. ATMs are common in cities; withdraw in EGP and decline dynamic currency conversion. Cards are widely accepted at hotels and larger venues. Keep small notes for baksheesh.
How do I stay connected (SIM/eSIM/Wi-Fi)?
Airport kiosks and city stores sell local SIMs; eSIMs may work on newer phones. Plans for visitors are inexpensive and reliable in cities and along the cruise route. Hotel Wi-Fi is common; coverage can dip in remote desert areas.
Extra safety tips for solo travelers (especially women)?
Dress modestly, avoid isolated areas at night, use ride-hailing or pre-booked transfers, and join small-group tours for major sites. Keep valuables cross-body, set firm but polite boundaries with vendors (“la, shukran”), and share your itinerary with someone at home.
What should I wear at temples and religious sites?
Cover shoulders and knees; bring a scarf for mosques. Remove shoes when required. Avoid flash photography and respect no-photo areas.
Do I need photo passes?
Many tombs and some museums require separate photo tickets; flash is forbidden. Check signage at each site and buy passes with your entry to avoid backtracking.
What were the pyramids?
Monumental tombs for pharaohs and elites, mainly from the Old Kingdom. They embodied royal power and beliefs in the afterlife. The best known are the Giza pyramids (Khufu/Great Pyramid, Khafre, Menkaure); earlier forms include Djoser’s Step Pyramid at Saqqara.
Where is Egypt?
In northeastern Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean (north), Red Sea (east), Libya (west), and Sudan (south). The Sinai Peninsula lies in Asia, linking Egypt to the Middle East.
Is Egypt an Arab or African country?
Both. Geographically African; culturally a cornerstone of the Arab world (Arabic language) and transcontinental via the Sinai. It’s a member of both the African Union and the Arab League.
What is the official language of Egypt?
Arabic is official. Daily life uses Egyptian Arabic; Modern Standard Arabic is formal/media/religious. In tourist areas, English is widely understood (and some French).
Who was the pharaoh?
The monarch of Ancient Egypt: a political, religious, and military leader viewed as a divine intermediary. Famous rulers include Ramses II, Tutankhamun, and Hatshepsut.